Map of Mississippi Lake with depth contours

Mississippi Lake

45.0654° N, 76.1853° W

Depth contours from the 1969 government survey. Not for navigation.

Download the depth map (SVG)

Mississippi Lake is 9.1 m deep at its deepest point, shallower than 76% of the 2,688 surveyed lakes in Ontario. It covers 24.4 km² and lies 1.9 km south of Carleton Place.

Government surveys have recorded 14 fish species here, including yellow perch, smallmouth bass and rock bass.

Maximum depth
9.1 msurveyed 1969
shallower than 76% of the 2,688 surveyed lakes in Ontario
Area
24.4 km²
larger than 98% of the 18,731 lakes in Ontario
Shoreline
58.4 km
longer than 96% of the 18,731 lakes in Ontario
Water clarity
3.4 mSecchi depth, 2018
less clear than 53% of the 1,251 monitored lakes in Ontario
Fish species
14
more than 86% of the 2,454 surveyed lakes in Ontario
Elevation
131 m

Today on the water

10.6 °C

Wind NW 11 km/h

Observed at Smiths Falls, as of 10:00 a.m. EDT

choppy Estimated waves, next 12 hours: up to 0.4 m. Around 12 p.m., wind from the northwest: the northwest shore is sheltered, waves build toward the southeast shore.

Hourly forecast, next 24 hours
Time11 a.m.2 p.m.5 p.m.8 p.m.11 p.m.2 a.m.5 a.m.8 a.m.
Wind km/hW 15NW 30NW 30NW 15NW 10var. 5var. 5var. 5
Gusts km/h5050
Waves (est.) m0.20.40.40.2
Temp. °C10131484212
Precip. %4040402020000

Today: A mix of sun and cloud with 40 percent chance of showers. Wind becoming northwest 30 km/h gusting to 50 near noon. High 14. UV index 3 or moderate.

Weather: Smiths Falls (local forecast), as of 10:02 a.m. EDT

Sun and moon

Civil dawn
6:43 a.m.
Sunrise
7:12 a.m.
Sunset
6:30 p.m.
Civil dusk
6:59 p.m.
Moonrise
6:04 a.m.
Moonset
5:48 p.m.
Moon
Waning crescent, 1% lit

Air Quality Health Index

1 low risk

Ottawa, as of 9:00 a.m. EDT

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada. Local times.

How waves are estimated

Significant wave height from the forecast hourly wind and the open-water distance (fetch) upwind, using the SMB method (US Army Corps of Engineers Shore Protection Manual, 1984), rounded up to the next 0.1 m. It is not a measurement: gusts, leftover swell and shoals can make water rougher. Under 0.2 m: calm; 0.2–0.5 m: choppy; over 0.5 m: rough.

Depth

59% of Mississippi Lake is shallower than 3 m, and 24% is deeper than 5 m.

How to read it: the lake’s area is sorted from the shore to the deepest point. Where the curve is flat, large areas share one depth (flats and weed beds); where it drops, depth changes quickly (drop-offs).

The government depth survey from 1969 records a maximum depth of 9.1 m, drawn from 46 depth contours.

Not for navigation. Depths are from government surveys and may be outdated.

Fish

Sport fish by the share of the 29 government surveys (2009–2019) that recorded them.

  • Yellow Perch23 of 29
  • Smallmouth Bass14 of 29
  • Rock Bass10 of 29
  • Walleye9 of 29
  • Northern Pike8 of 29
  • Pumpkinseed8 of 29
  • Bluegill5 of 29
  • Black Crappie2 of 29
  • Largemouth Bass2 of 29
Forage fish and other species (5)

Forage fish

  • Logperch 7
  • Blackchin Shiner 3
  • Trout-Perch 2

Other

  • White Sucker 7
  • Brown Bullhead 4

Numbers are the surveys that recorded each species.

Eating your catch

The provincial guide to eating fish (2026) sets limits for 11 species from Mississippi Lake. Maximum meals per month:

SpeciesLengthGeneral populationSensitive population*Contaminant
Black Crappie20-25 cm168Mercury
Bluegill15-20 cm3216–
Largemouth Bass30-35 cm84Mercury
Northern Pike55-60 cm8Do not eatMercury
Pumpkinseed15-20 cm3216–
Rock Bass15-20 cm168Mercury
Smallmouth Bass35-40 cm84Mercury
Walleye40-45 cm124Mercury
Yellow Perch20-25 cm168Mercury
Brown Bullhead25-30 cm3216–
White Sucker40-45 cm1612Mercury

* As defined in the guide, including children and people who are or may become pregnant. Limits are for the length the guide lists most often; they change with the size of the fish. Read the official guide

Fishing regulations: Fisheries Management Zone 18. Check seasons and limits before you fish.

Water

Clarity was measured with a Secchi disk in 9 years between 1996 and 2018; the latest annual mean is 3.4 m.

Water clarity (Secchi depth, m)
Total phosphorus (µg/L)

Getting on the water

2 listed access points, one of them a boat launch; 1 with parking listed. marks launches on the map.

South shore

Southwest shore

Photos

Mississippi Lake, near Lake Park, Ontario
Photo: Edwin Lester Brittain, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mississippi Lake, near Lake Park, Ontario
Photo: Edwin Lester Brittain, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Mississippi Lake, near Lake Park, Ontario
Photo: Edwin Lester Brittain, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons