Map of Rainy Lake

Rainy Lake

48.7266° N, 93.1307° W

Shoreline and neighbouring water from open government data.

Download the map (SVG)

Rainy Lake covers 826 km², making it larger than 99% of the 18,731 lakes in Ontario. It lies beside Northwest Bay.

Government surveys have recorded 16 fish species here, including smallmouth bass, burbot and cisco.

Area
826 km²
larger than 99% of the 18,731 lakes in Ontario
Shoreline
2,160 km
longer than 99% of the 18,731 lakes in Ontario
Water clarity
3.6 mSecchi depth, 2025
clearer than 53% of the 1,251 monitored lakes in Ontario
Fish species
16
more than 91% of the 2,454 surveyed lakes in Ontario
Elevation
334 m

Today on the water

-1.3 °C

Wind calmfeels like -2 °C

Observed at Fort Frances, as of 2:00 a.m. CDT

choppy Estimated waves, next 12 hours: up to 0.4 m. Around 10 a.m., wind from the southeast: the southeast shore is sheltered, waves build toward the northwest shore.

Hourly forecast, next 24 hours
Time3 a.m.6 a.m.9 a.m.12 p.m.3 p.m.6 p.m.9 p.m.12 a.m.
Wind km/hvar. 5SE 10SE 10SE 20SE 20SE 20SE 20SE 20
Gusts km/h40404040
Waves (est.) m0.10.20.20.40.4
Temp. °C3161216151413
Precip. %2020202030301010

Tonight: Clear. Wind west 20 km/h gusting to 40 becoming light this evening. Low plus 1.

Weather: Fort Frances (local forecast), as of 2:03 a.m. CDT

Water level

Rainy Lake near Fort Frances: 337.42 m at 1:30 a.m. CDT: 11 cm below the median for this time of year, within the normal range.

337.7337.34

Normal range (25th–75th percentile, HYDAT) Last 7 days

Provisional real-time data, subject to revision. hydrometric station 05PB007

Sun and moon

Civil dawn
6:52 a.m.
Sunrise
7:23 a.m.
Sunset
6:34 p.m.
Civil dusk
7:06 p.m.
Moonrise
6:17 a.m.
Moonset
5:53 p.m.
Moon
Waning crescent, 1% lit

Data Source: Environment and Climate Change Canada. Local times.

How waves are estimated

Significant wave height from the forecast hourly wind and the open-water distance (fetch) upwind, using the SMB method (US Army Corps of Engineers Shore Protection Manual, 1984), rounded up to the next 0.1 m. It is not a measurement: gusts, leftover swell and shoals can make water rougher. Under 0.2 m: calm; 0.2–0.5 m: choppy; over 0.5 m: rough.

Fish

Sport fish by the share of the 5 government surveys (2015–2026) that recorded them.

  • Smallmouth Bass4 of 5
  • Burbot2 of 5Not recorded since 2015
  • Cisco2 of 5Not recorded since 2015
  • Lake Sturgeon2 of 5Not recorded since 2015
  • Lake Whitefish2 of 5Not recorded since 2015
  • Rock Bass2 of 5
  • Sauger2 of 5Not recorded since 2015
  • Walleye2 of 5Not recorded since 2015
  • Yellow Perch2 of 5
  • Black Crappie1 of 5Not recorded since 2015
  • Muskellunge1 of 5Not recorded since 2015
  • Northern Pike1 of 5Not recorded since 2015
Forage fish and other species (4)

Forage fish

  • Logperch 1

Other

  • White Sucker 2
  • Mooneye 1
  • Shorthead Redhorse 1

Numbers are the surveys that recorded each species.

Eating your catch

The provincial guide to eating fish (2026) sets limits for 9 species from Rainy Lake. Maximum meals per month:

SpeciesLengthGeneral populationSensitive population*Contaminant
Black Crappie20-25 cm168Mercury
Lake Whitefish45-50 cm1616Precautionary
Muskellunge>75 cmDo not eatDo not eatMercury
Northern Pike55-60 cm4Do not eatMercury
Smallmouth Bass35-40 cm4Do not eatMercury
Walleye40-45 cm4Do not eatMercury
Burbot (Ling)50-55 cm4Do not eatMercury
Cisco (Lake Herring)35-40 cm168Mercury
White Sucker40-45 cm168Mercury

* As defined in the guide, including children and people who are or may become pregnant. Limits are for the length the guide lists most often; they change with the size of the fish. Read the official guide

Fishing regulations: Fisheries Management Zone 5. Check seasons and limits before you fish.

Water

Clarity was measured with a Secchi disk in 25 years between 1980 and 2025; the latest annual mean is 3.6 m.

Water clarity (Secchi depth, m)
Total phosphorus (µg/L)

Getting on the water

5 listed boat launches; 4 with parking listed. marks launches on the map.

North shore

East shore

West shore

Photos

Bridge Over Rainy Lake, Ontario Highway 11, Between Fort Frances and Thunder Bay, Ontario (43256384884)
Photo: Ken Lund from Reno, Nevada, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Bridge Over Rainy Lake, Ontario Highway 11, Between Fort Frances and Thunder Bay, Ontario (43975133281)
Photo: Ken Lund from Reno, Nevada, USA, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Brule Narrows on Rainy Lake
Photo: Jeffkantor, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons